淺談基於SQL Server分頁存儲進程五種辦法及機能比擬。本站提示廣大學習愛好者:(淺談基於SQL Server分頁存儲進程五種辦法及機能比擬)文章只能為提供參考,不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是淺談基於SQL Server分頁存儲進程五種辦法及機能比擬正文
在SQL Server數據庫操作中,我們經常會用到存儲進程對完成對查詢的數據的分頁處置,以便利閱讀者的閱讀。
創立數據庫data_Test :
create database data_Test GO use data_Test GO create table tb_TestTable --創立表 ( id int identity(1,1) primary key, userName nvarchar(20) not null, userPWD nvarchar(20) not null, userEmail nvarchar(40) null ) GO
拔出數據:
set identity_insert tb_TestTable on declare @count int set@count=1 while @count<=2000000 begin insert into tb_TestTable(id,userName,userPWD,userEmail) values(@count,'admin','admin888','[email protected]') set @count=@count+1 end set identity_insert tb_TestTable off
1、應用select top 和select not in停止分頁
詳細代碼以下:
create procedure proc_paged_with_notin --應用select top and select not in ( @pageIndex int, --頁索引 @pageSize int --每頁記載數 ) as begin set nocount on; declare @timediff datetime --耗時 declare @sql nvarchar(500) select @timediff=Getdate() set @sql='select top '+str(@pageSize)+' * from tb_TestTable where(ID not in(select top '+str(@pageSize*@pageIndex)+' id from tb_TestTable order by ID ASC)) order by ID' execute(@sql) --因select top後不支技直接接參數,所以寫成了字符串@sql select datediff(ms,@timediff,GetDate()) as 耗時 set nocount off; end
2、應用select top 和 select max(列鍵)
create procedure proc_paged_with_selectMax --應用select top and select max(列) ( @pageIndex int, --頁索引 @pageSize int --頁記載數 ) as begin set nocount on; declare @timediff datetime declare @sql nvarchar(500) select @timediff=Getdate() set @sql='select top '+str(@pageSize)+' * From tb_TestTable where(ID>(select max(id) From (select top '+str(@pageSize*@pageIndex)+' id From tb_TestTable order by ID) as TempTable)) order by ID' execute(@sql) select datediff(ms,@timediff,GetDate()) as 耗時 set nocount off; end
3、應用select top和中央變量
create procedure proc_paged_with_Midvar --應用ID>最年夜ID值和中央變量 ( @pageIndex int, @pageSize int ) as declare @count int declare @ID int declare @timediff datetime declare @sql nvarchar(500) begin set nocount on; select @count=0,@ID=0,@timediff=getdate() select @count=@count+1,@ID=case when @count<=@pageSize*@pageIndex then ID else @ID end from tb_testTable order by id set @sql='select top '+str(@pageSize)+' * from tb_testTable where ID>'+str(@ID) execute(@sql) select datediff(ms,@timediff,getdate()) as 耗時 set nocount off; end
4、應用Row_number() 此辦法為SQL server 2005中新的辦法,應用Row_number()給數據行加上索引
create procedure proc_paged_with_Rownumber --應用SQL 2005中的Row_number() ( @pageIndex int, @pageSize int ) as declare @timediff datetime begin set nocount on; select @timediff=getdate() select * from (select *,Row_number() over(order by ID asc) as IDRank from tb_testTable) as IDWithRowNumber where IDRank>@pageSize*@pageIndex and IDRank<@pageSize*(@pageIndex+1) select datediff(ms,@timediff,getdate()) as 耗時 set nocount off; end
5、應用暫時表及Row_number
create procedure proc_CTE --應用暫時表及Row_number ( @pageIndex int, --頁索引 @pageSize int --頁記載數 ) as set nocount on; declare @ctestr nvarchar() declare @strSql nvarchar() declare @datediff datetime begin select @datediff=GetDate() set @ctestr='with Table_CTE as (select ceiling((Row_number() over(order by ID ASC))/'+str(@pageSize)+') as page_num,* from tb_TestTable)'; set @strSql=@ctestr+' select * From Table_CTE where page_num='+str(@pageIndex) end begin execute sp_executesql @strSql select datediff(ms,@datediff,GetDate()) set nocount off; end
以上的五種辦法中,網上說第三種應用select top和中央變量的辦法是效力最高的。關於SQL Server分頁存儲進程五種辦法及機能比擬的全體內容就到此停止了,願望對年夜家有所贊助。