SQL直接操作excel表(查詢/導入/拔出)。本站提示廣大學習愛好者：（SQL直接操作excel表(查詢/導入/拔出)）文章只能為提供參考，不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是SQL直接操作excel表(查詢/導入/拔出)正文
--設置裝備擺設權限
EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
EXEC sp_configure 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
SQL SERVER 和EXCEL的數據導入導出
1、在SQL SERVER裡查詢Excel數據:
-- ======================================================
SELECT *
FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]
上面是個查詢的示例，它經由過程用於 Jet 的 OLE DB 供給法式查詢 Excel 電子表格。
SELECT *
FROM OpenDataSource ( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\Finance\account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2、將Excel的數據導入SQL server :
-- ======================================================
SELECT * into newtable
FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]
實例:
SELECT * into newtable
FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\Finance\account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3、將SQL SERVER中查詢到的數據導成一個Excel文件
-- ======================================================
T-SQL代碼：
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp 庫名.dbo.表名out c:\Temp.xls -c -q -S"servername" -U"sa" -P""'
參數：S 是SQL辦事器名；U是用戶；P是暗碼
解釋：還可以導出文本文件等多種格局
實例:
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp saletesttmp.dbo.CusAccount out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -S"pmserver" -U"sa" -P"sa"'
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT au_fname, au_lname FROM pubs..authors ORDER BY au_lname" queryout C:\ authors.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'
在VB6中運用ADO導出EXCEL文件代碼：
Dim cn As New ADODB.Connection
cn.open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=WEBSVR;DataBase=WebMis;UID=sa;WD=123;"
cn.execute "master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT col1, col2 FROM 庫名.dbo.表名" queryout E:\DT.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'"
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4、在SQL SERVER裡往Excel拔出數據:
-- ======================================================
insert into OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\Temp.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...table1 (A1,A2,A3) values (1,2,3)
T-SQL代碼：
INSERT INTO
OPENDATASOURCE('Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0',
'Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;Data source=C:\training\inventur.xls')...[Filiale1$]
(bestand, produkt) VALUES (20, 'Test')
